Difference between Sole Trading Concern and Partnership Firm
Basis of Difference | Sole Trading Concern | Partnership Firm |
---|---|---|
1. Formation | Owned and operated by a single individual. | Formed by an agreement between two or more individuals. |
2. Number of Owners | Single owner. | Multiple owners (partners). |
3. Legal Status | No legal distinction between the owner and the business. | Legally distinct entity from its partners. |
4. Liability | Unlimited liability for the owner. | Partners have unlimited liability, jointly and severally. |
5. Decision-Making | Sole control and decision-making rests with the owner. | Decision-making is shared among the partners. |
6. Capital Contribution | Owner contributes all the capital. | Capital is contributed by all partners based on agreement. |
7. Continuity | Limited continuity; business continuity depends on the owner's lifespan and willingness to continue. | Continuity is relatively more stable, can continue beyond the lifespan of individual partners. |
8. Management | Owner manages the business independently. | Management responsibilities can be shared among partners. |
9. Profit Sharing | Owner takes all profits. | Profits are shared among partners as per the agreed terms. |
10. Transfer of Ownership | Limited options for transferring ownership. | Transfer of ownership may require the consent of partners. |
11. Accountability | Sole responsibility rests with the owner. | Partners share responsibilities and are mutually accountable. |
12. Privacy | More privacy as there is no need to disclose financial information publicly. | Financial information is shared among partners and may be subject to public disclosure. |
13. Registration | Less formalities in terms of registration and compliance. | Requires formal registration and adherence to legal requirements. |